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Effect garlic (Allium sativum) powder as an antifungal for wheat crops

    Authors

    • Shahla Rasoul Ismael 1
    • Bakhan Khalid Mohammed 2
    • Zaid Khalaf Khidhir 3
    • Haider Mousa Hussein 4
    • Ahmed Sami Shaker 5

    1 Department of crop science, directorate of agricultural research, Sulaimani, KGR-Iraq

    2 Department of plant protection, directorate of agricultural research, Sulaimani, KGR-Iraq

    3 Animal Sciences Department, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University Sulaimani, KGR, Iraq

    4 Department of Biology, College of science, University of Sulaimani, KGR, Iraq

    5 Department of animal production, directorate of agricultural research, Sulaimani, KGR-Iraq

,

Document Type : Research Paper

10.58928/ku22.13434
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Abstract

Preserving the crops seeds is very important procedure to the farmers and breeders. Because it’s
reducing the contamination of these seeds with the aflatoxin during the post and pre harvest the crops.
The Current study was carried out in October 2019, in the crop production department, Agricultural
research center in Sulaymaniyah province. Fifteen Kg of local wheat (Slemani) was provided from
the crop science department. Five levels of garlic powder was used (0, 2, 5, 10, 15)% to find suitable
concentration during the storage seed. The samples were taken for in three times (1 day, 6 months,
and 18 months) to test the seed contamination with toxins and calculate the seed germination. Our
result show there is significant effect (p<0.05) of adding garlic powder with 15 concentrations on the
T2 toxin. In conclusion its possible to use the garlic powder with 15% for reducing the effect of toxin
in storage wheat seeds.

Keywords

  • Garlic
  • mycotoxin
  • Wheat
  • and crop

Main Subjects

  • Field Crops
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Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS)
Volume 13, Issue 4
December 2022
Page 456-463
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  • Article View: 115
  • PDF Download: 91

APA

Ismael, S., Mohammed, B., Khidhir, Z., Hussein, H., & Shaker, A. (2022). Effect garlic (Allium sativum) powder as an antifungal for wheat crops. Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS), 13(4), 456-463. doi: 10.58928/ku22.13434

MLA

Shahla Rasoul Ismael; Bakhan Khalid Mohammed; Zaid Khalaf Khidhir; Haider Mousa Hussein; Ahmed Sami Shaker. "Effect garlic (Allium sativum) powder as an antifungal for wheat crops". Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS), 13, 4, 2022, 456-463. doi: 10.58928/ku22.13434

HARVARD

Ismael, S., Mohammed, B., Khidhir, Z., Hussein, H., Shaker, A. (2022). 'Effect garlic (Allium sativum) powder as an antifungal for wheat crops', Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS), 13(4), pp. 456-463. doi: 10.58928/ku22.13434

VANCOUVER

Ismael, S., Mohammed, B., Khidhir, Z., Hussein, H., Shaker, A. Effect garlic (Allium sativum) powder as an antifungal for wheat crops. Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS), 2022; 13(4): 456-463. doi: 10.58928/ku22.13434

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