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Effect of adding lycopene and vitamin C to the diets on the productive performance of broiler chickens raised under heat stress

    Authors

    • Rosul J. Muhammed 1
    • Ammar Q. Shanoon 2
    • Nidal A. Mustafa 3

    1 Directorate of Agriculture of Kirkuk, Ministry of Agriculture, IRAQ.

    2 Department of Animal production, College of Agriculture, University of Kirkuk, Kirkuk, IRAQ.

    3 Department of Animal Resources, College of Agriculture Engineering Sciences, Salahaddin University, Erbil, IRAQ.

,

Document Type : Research Paper

10.58928/ku23.14318
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Abstract

The purpose of this experiment was to examine the efficacy of lycopene and vitamin C in alleviating heat stress in broilers and improving its overall performance. The experiment used 120 one-day-old broiler Ross 308 not sexed, each weighing 42 g, they were randomly distributed among five treatments with three replications (8 birds/replicate) and raised for 35 days under a temperature above 30 °C during the summer. The following are the experimental treatments: T1 was the first treatment, and it's a no-extras diet. T2: 1 gram of lycopene per kilogram. T3: 2 g of lycopene per kilogram of diet, T4. Lycopene (1 g/kg) and vitamin C (25 mg/kg feed) are combined as the fourth therapeutic option, T5. Lycopene (2 g/kg) and vitamin C (25 mg/kg feed) are combined as the fourth therapeutic option, T4. There were no statistically significant differences in the first three weeks of the experiment, but there were significant differences between the addition treatment and the control treatment in the rate of live body weight from the W2 until the end of the experiment. Feed consumption increases within the first, second and three week of contro treatment. Compared with addition treatments.

Keywords

  • stress broiler,,
  • ,،Vitamin C.,,
  • ,،lycopene

Main Subjects

  • Animal Production
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References
[1]   Naz N. AL-Daloe; ammar qahtan; Nidal i Abdul GhaniThe use of local mint leaf powder compared to Vit C to reduce heat stress and its effect on the productive performance of broiler 2022.
[2]  Sahin, N., M. Tuzcu, C. Orhan, M. Onderci, Y. Eroksuz, K. Sahin.,2009. the effects of vitamin C and E supplementation on heat shock protein 70 response volume 50, Number 2 PP. 259-265.
[3]  Agarwal and rosa , 1998. Effects of dietary vitamin E and selenium source on incidence of ascites, growth performance and blood parameters cold-stressed broilers. Poultry Science, 79(Suppl 1): 41.
[4]  Rao et al ,2002. Effect of Vitamin (E) and Vitamin (A) Supplementation on Performance Thyroids status and serum concentrations of some metabolites and minerals in broiler reared unde heat stress (32°c)Vit. Med. Czech, 46(11/12):286-292.
 [5]   N.R.C. 1994. Nutrient Requirements of Poultry. 9th rev. Ed. National Academy Pre                Washington, DC.
[6]  Duncan, D.B., 1955. Multiple range and F-test. Biometrics 11: 1-42.
[7]   Farooqi. H.A. g, M. S. Khan, M.A.Khan, M. Rabbani, K. Pervez and J.A.Khan,2005. Evaluation of Betaine and vitamin C in Alleviation of heat stress in broiler. Int.J. Agri. Biol., Vol 7 no 5. 744- 746.
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Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences
Volume 14, Issue 3 - Issue Serial Number 3
September 2023
Page 170-175
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  • Article View: 1,610
  • PDF Download: 182

APA

Muhammed, R., Shanoon, A., & Mustafa, N. (2023). Effect of adding lycopene and vitamin C to the diets on the productive performance of broiler chickens raised under heat stress. Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences, 14(3), 170-175. doi: 10.58928/ku23.14318

MLA

Rosul J. Muhammed; Ammar Q. Shanoon; Nidal A. Mustafa. "Effect of adding lycopene and vitamin C to the diets on the productive performance of broiler chickens raised under heat stress". Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences, 14, 3, 2023, 170-175. doi: 10.58928/ku23.14318

HARVARD

Muhammed, R., Shanoon, A., Mustafa, N. (2023). 'Effect of adding lycopene and vitamin C to the diets on the productive performance of broiler chickens raised under heat stress', Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences, 14(3), pp. 170-175. doi: 10.58928/ku23.14318

VANCOUVER

Muhammed, R., Shanoon, A., Mustafa, N. Effect of adding lycopene and vitamin C to the diets on the productive performance of broiler chickens raised under heat stress. Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences, 2023; 14(3): 170-175. doi: 10.58928/ku23.14318

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