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The effect of adding weights and the forward speed of the agricultural tractor on some mechanical properties using the moldboard plow

    Authors

    • Thanoon Y. Hussein 1
    • Saad A. Alrijabo 2

    1 Agricultural Research Department Ninavah, Agricultural Research office, Ministry of Agricultural, Iraq

    2 Department of Agricultural Machinery and Equipment, College of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Mosul , Ninavah , Iraq

,

Document Type : Research Paper

10.58928/ku23.14329
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Abstract

       The study was conducted during the agricultural season (2017-2018) and the size distribution of soil particles was (10.5% sand, 51.7 clay, 38.25 silt) so soil texture is clay soil to find out the effect of adding weights on the wheels of the agricultural tractor using the moldboard plow by measuring some indicators, including  the  drawbar power, soil resistance penetration, tillage depth achieved, and the soil disturbed volume and the field was divided according to a split plot arrangement under Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications. The results of the study showed that the addition of weights on the wheels of the tractor (310) kg recorded the lowest value for drawbar power and highest value for the tillage depth achieved, and the soil disturbed volume, while not adding weights (0) recorded the lowest value for the soil resistance penetration. The forward speed (3.3) km.h-1 excelled in recording the lowest value of the drawbar power and highest value of tillage depth achieved, while the third speed (7.7) km.h-1 excelled in recording the highest value of the soil disturbed volume and the lowest value of soil resistance penetration. The  interaction between adding weights on the wheels of the tractor (310) kg and the forward speed (3.3) km.h-1 registry  the less value the drawbar power and the highest value  for soil resistance penetration and tillage depth achieved, while the addition of weights on the wheels  tractor (310) kg and the forward speed (7.7) km.h-1 registry the highest value of the soil disturbed volume.

Keywords

  • Moldboard plow
  • Adding weights
  • Forward speed
  • Drawbar power
  • Tillage depth achieved

Main Subjects

  • Agricultural machinery and Equipment
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References
[1] Abod, M ; M; (1981), Tractors and their power units, Basra University Press, Republic of Iraq.
[2] Aday, S.H. and T. M. Al-Sahwan (2009). The effect of the tire inflation pressure and the added weight to the traction wheels on some of the tractor field performance parameters of 2wd (MF285S). Basrah J.Aagric.Sci.22 (2):219-235.
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[8] Mohammed Ali, L; Hussein and A ; S ; M ; Ezzat (1978). Field crop mechanization equipment. Directorate of Dar Al-Kutub for Printing and Publishing, University of Baghdad, Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Iraq.
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[12] Zaidan, G; A; Daham (2012). Evaluation of the field performance of the locally manufactured moldboard plow rails, master's thesis, College of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Mosul.
[13] Al-Mafarji, A;  H ;  J;  Abdullah (2016). The effect of  working width and forward speed on productivity indicators and the economic evaluation of different capacities of agricultural tractors under conditions of different soil textures in Kirkuk Governorate, Master Thesis, College of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Mosul.
[14] Carman, K) 2002(.Compaction characteristics of towed wheels on clay load soil in a soil bin. Journal of Soil and Tillage Research 65(1):37-43.
[15] Way, Thomas R., T. kishimoto, H.A.Torbert ,E.C.Burt and A.C.Bailey(2009) .Tractor tire aspect ratio effects on soil bulk density and cone index. J .Terramechanics.46(1):27-34.
[16] Abdullah, A ; A ; and Y; Y ; Hilal (2014). The effect of distances and penetration angles of the two  shares of   the dual subsoil plow and the speed of the tractor on vibration and some field indicators and the physical and mechanical properties of the soil. The Jordanian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 10 (3) 647- 659.
[17] Abdulrazzaq, F ; J ;(2006). The effect of adding water to the rear wheels of the tractor to increase the efficiency of the performance of the moldboard plow, Iraqi Science Journal, 37 (5): 93-96.
 [18] Al-Taee, Y ;  F ;  M ; Mohammed (2013). Comparison of the performance of some types of plows in mechanical characteristics, Master Thesis, College of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Mosul
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Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS)
Volume 14, Issue 3 - Issue Serial Number 3
September 2023
Page 280-286
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  • Article View: 1,616
  • PDF Download: 217

APA

Hussein, T., & Alrijabo, S. (2023). The effect of adding weights and the forward speed of the agricultural tractor on some mechanical properties using the moldboard plow. Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS), 14(3), 280-286. doi: 10.58928/ku23.14329

MLA

Thanoon Y. Hussein; Saad A. Alrijabo. "The effect of adding weights and the forward speed of the agricultural tractor on some mechanical properties using the moldboard plow". Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS), 14, 3, 2023, 280-286. doi: 10.58928/ku23.14329

HARVARD

Hussein, T., Alrijabo, S. (2023). 'The effect of adding weights and the forward speed of the agricultural tractor on some mechanical properties using the moldboard plow', Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS), 14(3), pp. 280-286. doi: 10.58928/ku23.14329

VANCOUVER

Hussein, T., Alrijabo, S. The effect of adding weights and the forward speed of the agricultural tractor on some mechanical properties using the moldboard plow. Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS), 2023; 14(3): 280-286. doi: 10.58928/ku23.14329

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