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  2. Effects of adding germinated wheat green part and seed to the diet on common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.): growth performance, somatic indices, and hemato-biochemical responses

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Effects of adding germinated wheat green part and seed to the diet on common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.): growth performance, somatic indices, and hemato-biochemical responses

    Author

    • Vian Mohammed Ahmed

    Department of Animal Science, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of ‎Sulaimani, Sulaimani, Iraq

,

Document Type : Research Paper

10.58928/ku24.15209
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Abstract

This study was performed to evaluate the beneficial role of germinated wheat green part and seed on growth performance, survival, somatic indices, and hemato-biochemical responses of Cyprinus carpio fingerlings. Dietary supplementation at an inclusion rate of (control: no supplements, T1: 5g green part of germinated wheat, T2: 10g green part of germinated wheat, and T3: 5g whole germinated wheat seeds) were fed to the fish with average body weight 36.68g at 3% body weight, for six weeks. The final weight, weight gain, and specific growth rate (‎58.38, ‎22.1, and ‎1.14), respectively, were found ‎to be highest at the T2 (10g green part of germinated wheat), and it also ‎had the best feed conversion ratio (1.91).‎ No significant difference was observed in some biological index such as hepatic, kidney, gill, intestine weight, and length index, while the lowest condition factor (1.37) was recorded in the control group‎. The results revealed that T1 and T2 were higher significantly in each of the red blood cells, ‎ hemoglobin, and hematocrit, while a significant variant was not observed in the white blood cell count. However, supplementation of germinated wheat parts‎ had different effects on some serum biochemical and liver function parameters‎. The present study revealed that diets supplemented with germinated wheat green part and seed increased Cyprinus carpio growth and health performance.

Keywords

  • Blood
  • Health
  • Sprouting
  • Supplement
  • Survival

Main Subjects

  • Agricultural sciences
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Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS)
Volume 15, Issue 2
June 2024
Page 57-65
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  • Article View: 417
  • PDF Download: 147

APA

Ahmed, V. (2024). Effects of adding germinated wheat green part and seed to the diet on common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.): growth performance, somatic indices, and hemato-biochemical responses. Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS), 15(2), 57-65. doi: 10.58928/ku24.15209

MLA

Vian Mohammed Ahmed. "Effects of adding germinated wheat green part and seed to the diet on common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.): growth performance, somatic indices, and hemato-biochemical responses". Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS), 15, 2, 2024, 57-65. doi: 10.58928/ku24.15209

HARVARD

Ahmed, V. (2024). 'Effects of adding germinated wheat green part and seed to the diet on common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.): growth performance, somatic indices, and hemato-biochemical responses', Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS), 15(2), pp. 57-65. doi: 10.58928/ku24.15209

VANCOUVER

Ahmed, V. Effects of adding germinated wheat green part and seed to the diet on common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.): growth performance, somatic indices, and hemato-biochemical responses. Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS), 2024; 15(2): 57-65. doi: 10.58928/ku24.15209

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