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  2. A New Record of Glaphyrid Beetle, Eulasia nitidicollis (Reiche,1862) (Coleoptera, Glaphyridae) From Iraq

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A New Record of Glaphyrid Beetle, Eulasia nitidicollis (Reiche,1862) (Coleoptera, Glaphyridae) From Iraq

    Author

    • Gazang Taher Omar

    Department of Plant Protection, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Erbil, Iraq.

,

Document Type : Research Paper

10.58928/ku25.16114
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Abstract

A new record of glaphyrid beetle, Eulasia nitidicollis (Reiche,1862) was found and described in Iraq. The samples were collected during March to June in 2023 from the weed’s flowers in various locations of Erbil governorate Kurdistan region - Iraq. Distinctive characters of the species were mentioned; Body Oval, head, and thorax shining green. Compound eyes are kidney-shaped, half divided by a canthus. Clypeus black rectangular shaped, posterior margin is slightly convex, angles of anterior acute and of posterior nearly rounded. Labrum rectangular shaped, dark brown, margins of anterior and posterior are straight. Mandible high sclerotized, apical part with three acute denticles. 1st-3rd segments of maxillary palps cup-shaped with sparse of dark brown setae, 4th segment oval prolonged, bare. 2.3 times as long as 3rd segment. Antenna dark brown-black, consisting of 10 antennomeres, ending by three clubs shorter than the stem. Outer margin of the fore tibia with three strong spines. Pronotum bright green sub quadrate,1.3 times as long as head, with dense of long pale yellow setae. Scutellum bright green. Elytra, thin, brown, and elongated oval, surface densely short, black, and yellow setae and sparsely punctate. Abdomen consists of six visible, ground color segments with light greenish reflections and densely pale-yellow setae, the posterior margin is inverted V-shaped. Pygidium exposed beyond the apices of elytra. Aedeagus yellow- dark yellow, cylindrical shaped, parameres, short, tubular shaped, slightly expanded at the middle part, the basal piece is short and oval-shaped. The important taxonomic parts such as, labrum, mandibles, Maxilla, antennae, protibiae and male genitalia were photographed. Localities, date of collection and plant hosts were mentioned.

Keywords

  • Coleoptera
  • Glaphyridae
  • New record
  • Eulasia nitidicollis
  • Iraq

Main Subjects

  • Plant Protection
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References
  • References

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    • Baraud, J., 1990. Contribution a la
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    • Nikolajev, G.V. and Ren, D., 2011. The oldest species of the genus Glaphyrus Latr (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Glaphyridae) from the Mesozoic of China. Paleontological Journal, 45, p.179-182
    • Derwesh, A.I., 1965. A preliminary list of identified insects and arachnids of Iraq.Direct. Gen. Agric. Proj. Baghdad Bull., No. 121-123.
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    • Keith, D., 2007. Une nouvelle Amphicomadu Laos (Coleoptera: Glaphyridae). L’Entomologiste, 63, p.3 [7] Lane, R. P. and Crosskey, R. W., 1993. Medical Insects and Arachnids. The Natural History Museum. Chapman and Hall, London.                       
    • Mawlood, N.A., Al-Mallah, N. M. and Ahmmed, S. H., 2018. Description of click beetle, Melanotus dichrous (Erichson,1841) (Coleoptera: Elateridae: Melanotinae) from region-Iraq. Journal of Kirkuk University for Agricultural Sciences, 9 (3), p.8- 11.
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    • Nikodym, M. and Kral, l. D., 1998. Results of the Czech biological expedition to Iran. Part 3. Coleoptera: Glaphyridae and Scarabaeidae: Sericinae. Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemoslovenicae, 62, p.343-    
    • Nikodym, M. and Bezdek, A. 2016. Family Glaphyridae, pp. 87–97.    In: Löbl I.  and Löbl D. (eds), Catalogue of Palaearctic. Volume 3. Scarabaeoidea –Scirtoidea – Dascilloidea – Bup restoidea –Byrrhoidea. Revised and Updated Edition. Brill, Leiden / Boston, 1012pp.
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    • Smith B.T., 2009. Checklist and Nomenclatural Authority File of the Scarabaeoidea of the Nearctic Realm. Version 4. Electronically published, Ottawa, Canada. p.97.
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    • Mawlood, N.A., Hamad, M.I. and Abdullah, Y.M., 2016. A new record of glaphyrid scarab beetles, Eulasia vitatta (Fabricius, 1775) (Coleoptera, Glaphyridae) from Erbil Kurdistan region-Iraq. Zanco Journal of Pure and Applied, 28(3), p.1-4.
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Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS)
Volume 16, Issue 1 - Issue Serial Number 1
March 2025
Page 92-95
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  • Article View: 327
  • PDF Download: 74

APA

Omar, G. (2025). A New Record of Glaphyrid Beetle, Eulasia nitidicollis (Reiche,1862) (Coleoptera, Glaphyridae) From Iraq. Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS), 16(1), 92-95. doi: 10.58928/ku25.16114

MLA

Gazang Taher Omar. "A New Record of Glaphyrid Beetle, Eulasia nitidicollis (Reiche,1862) (Coleoptera, Glaphyridae) From Iraq". Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS), 16, 1, 2025, 92-95. doi: 10.58928/ku25.16114

HARVARD

Omar, G. (2025). 'A New Record of Glaphyrid Beetle, Eulasia nitidicollis (Reiche,1862) (Coleoptera, Glaphyridae) From Iraq', Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS), 16(1), pp. 92-95. doi: 10.58928/ku25.16114

VANCOUVER

Omar, G. A New Record of Glaphyrid Beetle, Eulasia nitidicollis (Reiche,1862) (Coleoptera, Glaphyridae) From Iraq. Kirkuk University Journal for Agricultural Sciences (KUJAS), 2025; 16(1): 92-95. doi: 10.58928/ku25.16114

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